Nikola presenting at Danish Cancer Research Days 2021. DKD2021; Foto Rune Borre-Jensen
05-11-21
Glioblastoma is the most frequent and fatal type of brain cancer. There has been no noticeable change in survival of these patients for the past 15 years. A new promising treatment may change this.
”Several countries, including both Sweden and Germany, already use a treatment called Tumor Treating Fields where electrodes are placed on the scalp of the patient transmitting low-intensity alternating electric fields to the brain, which slows down division of the cancer cells in the brain. This method has shown good results and it has increased patients’ average survival from 15 to 21 months. Our research project works on further improving this treatment”, says Nikola Mikic, PhD student in neurosurgery at Aarhus University Hospital.
Nikola and his colleagues will now test if they can improve the effect of the method by drilling small holes in the patient’s scull to enhance the electric field at the exact location of the tumor. It may sound dramatic to drill holes in the scull, but Nikola Mikic ensures that this is a standard procedure with no severe risks or side effects for the patient.
”Geography should not determine which treatment you are offered”
Aarhus University Hospital collaborates with the other four Danish hospitals treating patients with brain cancer – Aalborg University Hospital, Odense University Hospital and Rigshospitalet in Copenhagen. This means that patients with brain cancer all over Denmark can be offered this potentially more effective treatment.
”Geography should not determine which treatment you are offered. I am very happy that patients at all the four hospitals treating patients with brain cancer are in the project. This also means that we can recruit the number of patients needed for the project”, says Nikola Mikic.
“All patients in the project, and not only those randomized to also undergo treatment with drilling holes in the scull, will receive the Tumor Treating Fields treatment, which is not yet a standard treatment in Denmark. In this way all patients in the project will receive a more efficient treatment than the standard treatment currently offered in Denmark”, Nikola Mikic continues.
Even a brain surgeon gets nervous
The job as a neurosurgeon is not something Nikola Mikic leaves behind when he is not at work at Aarhus University Hospital. It is important for him to make a difference to the patients. Actually, patients are offered his private telephone number so they can call him with their questions and worries – also outside business hours.
He was thrilled to get the opportunity to present his research on how he tries to improve survival for patients with brain cancer at Danish Cancer Research Days in front of 500 colleagues and patients from all over Denmark.
As a brain surgeon Nikola is trained to keep calm, but the thought of going on stage to present his research made him a bit nervous.
“When I was told that I was selected to present my research, I could hardly believe it. I am very honoured, surprised and excited that I was given this opportunity, says Nikola Mikic”.